Iridium Tube | High Purity Iridium Tube Manufacturer & Supplier - Sunny Steel Industrial Pipe Product

Iridium Tube

High Purity Iridium Tube Manufacturer & Supplier

High-purity iridium tubes offering exceptional corrosion resistance, ultra-high temperature stability and precision fabrication for demanding industrial applications.

What is High Purity Iridium Tube?

Precision Iridium Tubes for Crystal Growth, Semiconductor Processing, Glass Manufacturing and Ultra-High Temperature Applications

Iridium tubes are precision-fabricated from high-purity iridium and are designed for applications requiring exceptional thermal stability, outstanding corrosion resistance and reliable performance in extreme operating environments. Their excellent resistance to oxidation and molten oxide attack makes them an ideal solution for crystal growth equipment, semiconductor processing systems, laboratory furnaces and high-temperature industrial applications.

Compared with conventional platinum or refractory metal tubes, iridium tubes provide higher temperature capability, superior dimensional stability and excellent chemical inertness. These characteristics significantly reduce contamination during high-purity material processing while extending component service life.

Sunny Steel supplies seamless and fabricated iridium tubes in standard and custom dimensions. Precision machining, polishing, welding and custom fabrication services are available according to customer drawings and technical specifications.

Sunny Steel supplies precision-ground, forged and machined iridium rods in standard and custom dimensions. Our products are manufactured under strict quality control procedures to ensure excellent material purity, dimensional accuracy and surface finish.

Key Features

  • Ultra-high melting point of approximately 2446°C
  • Excellent oxidation resistance at elevated temperatures
  • Outstanding corrosion resistance against aggressive chemicals
  • Exceptional dimensional stability during thermal cycling
  • Excellent resistance to molten oxide materials
  • High purity grades up to 99.99%
  • Available in seamless or fabricated construction
  • Precision CNC machining available
  • Custom dimensions manufactured to drawings
  • Worldwide export and technical support
Iridium Tubing
Available Sizes

Iridium Tubing

Precision resistors and slide wire potentiometers utilise considerable quantities of 10 and 20 per cent iridium-platinum tube.

Parameter Specification
Material Pure Iridium
Purity 99.95% / 99.99%
Outside Diameter 2 mm – 100 mm
Wall Thickness 0.30 mm – 5.00 mm
Length Customized
Manufacturing Method Seamless or Fabricated
Surface Finish As Machined / Polished
Tolerance According to Customer Drawings

Typical Applications

Iridium tubes are widely used in ultra-high-temperature environments where exceptional oxidation resistance, chemical stability and dimensional accuracy are essential.

Crystal Growth Systems

Iridium tubes are extensively used in sapphire, YAG, GGG, spinel and lithium niobate crystal growth equipment. Their excellent resistance to molten oxides ensures high crystal purity and long service life under continuous high-temperature operation.


Thermocouple Protection Tubes

Iridium tubes are widely used as thermocouple protection sheaths in high-temperature furnaces, providing excellent oxidation resistance, long-term dimensional stability and accurate temperature measurement.


Semiconductor Manufacturing

Suitable for semiconductor processing equipment, diffusion furnaces and other ultra-clean manufacturing systems where contamination must be minimized and thermal stability is critical.


Glass Manufacturing

Used in specialty glass production, optical glass melting and precision glass processing equipment requiring excellent resistance to molten glass corrosion.


Laboratory & Scientific Research

Applied in laboratory furnaces, analytical instruments and advanced materials research involving extremely high temperatures and aggressive chemical environments.


Chemical & Electrochemical Industry

Ideal for corrosion-resistant components, electrochemical processing equipment and high-purity chemical production systems operating under severe service conditions.


Aerospace & Advanced Engineering

Used for specialized high-temperature structural components, propulsion research equipment and advanced engineering systems requiring exceptional mechanical strength and oxidation resistance.


Custom Industrial Equipment

Manufactured according to customer drawings for use as furnace tubes, protective sleeves, vacuum system components, process tubes and other precision-engineered industrial assemblies.

Dimensional Tolerances of Iridium Tube

Diameter, wall thickness, length and tolerances conform to typical precision grades for refractory metal tubing.

Outer Diameter
(mm)
OD Tolerance
(mm)
Wall Thickness
(mm)
Wall Thickness
Tolerance (mm)
Length
(mm)
Length Tolerance
(mm)
5.5 – 6.5 ±0.10 0.6 / 0.7 / 0.8 ±0.05 ≥25 – 100 +2
>6.5 – 10.0 ±0.13 >100 – 200 +3
>10.0 – 12.0 ±0.15 >200 +4

Notes

  • Tolerances apply to seamless iridium tubes manufactured for high-temperature and corrosive service.
  • Wall thickness combinations outside the listed range are available upon request.
  • Length tolerance is unilateral positive (+), allowing for final machining allowance.
  • All dimensions are inspected with calibrated gauges and supplied with EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificate.
Frequently Asked Questions
An iridium tube is a hollow cylindrical component manufactured from high-purity iridium. It is widely used in crystal growth equipment, thermocouple protection assemblies, semiconductor processing systems, laboratory furnaces and other ultra-high-temperature applications.
Standard purity grades include 99.95% and 99.99%. Higher purity materials may also be supplied for semiconductor and crystal growth applications requiring extremely low contamination.
Iridium has a melting point of approximately 2446°C. The actual service temperature depends on the furnace atmosphere and process conditions, with many applications operating above 2000°C.
Yes. Outside diameter, inside diameter, wall thickness and overall length can all be manufactured according to customer drawings and technical specifications.
Typical wall thickness ranges from 0.30 mm to 5.00 mm. Thicker or thinner sections can be produced depending on the application.
Iridium tubes may be produced as seamless tubes or fabricated tubes using precision forming, machining and welding technologies.
Yes. Electron beam welding, laser welding and TIG welding are commonly used for precision iridium components under carefully controlled conditions.
Yes. Seamless iridium tubes are available for applications requiring maximum structural integrity and reduced weld-related contamination.
Available finishes include as-machined, precision ground and mirror-polished surfaces depending on customer requirements.
Typical industries include semiconductor manufacturing, sapphire crystal growth, optical materials, laboratory equipment, aerospace, glass production and scientific research.
Yes. Iridium tubes are widely used as thermocouple protection sheaths in extremely high-temperature environments because of their outstanding oxidation resistance and thermal stability.
Yes. They are widely used in sapphire, YAG and other oxide crystal growth systems where contamination control and high-temperature stability are essential.
Yes. Iridium performs very well in vacuum and inert-gas furnace environments due to its excellent high-temperature stability.
Iridium is one of the most corrosion-resistant metals available, providing excellent resistance to acids, alkalis and oxidizing environments.
Yes. Precision CNC machining, drilling, grinding and polishing services are available for custom iridium tube components.
Dimensional tolerances depend on tube size and manufacturing method. Precision tolerances can be supplied according to customer drawings.
Material certificates, dimensional inspection reports, chemical composition analysis and other quality documents can be provided upon request.
Yes. Third-party inspection by SGS, BV, TÜV or other internationally recognized organizations can be arranged before shipment.
Iridium tubes are individually protected using anti-scratch materials and moisture-resistant packaging before being packed in export-grade wooden cases or reinforced cartons.
Yes. Due to the high value of iridium, used tubes and production scrap are normally collected and refined for precious metal recovery.
Iridium tubes provide a higher melting point, greater hardness and better high-temperature strength, while platinum tubes offer better ductility and easier fabrication.
Iridium tubes are preferred where higher mechanical strength, lower contamination and superior thermal shock resistance are required at extremely high temperatures.
Yes. OEM and custom manufacturing services are available for special diameters, wall thicknesses, machined ends, flanges and fabricated assemblies.
Sunny Steel supplies iridium tubes worldwide for customers in the semiconductor, crystal growth, aerospace, laboratory and advanced materials industries.
Sunny Steel provides high-purity materials, precision fabrication, custom manufacturing, strict quality control, worldwide logistics support and responsive technical service for demanding industrial applications.

To ensure reliable performance in demanding industrial environments, every iridium crucible is manufactured under strict quality control procedures and inspected before delivery.

  • Chemical Composition Analysis
  • Material Purity Verification
  • Dimensional Inspection
  • Surface Finish Inspection
  • Visual Examination
  • Welding Inspection (if applicable)
  • Third-Party Inspection Available
  • Export Documentation Support
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