Q355 Steel Plate

Q355 Steel Plate is a low alloy, high-strength steel that is used in welded structures supporting stress and heavy loads.

Q355 Steel Plate

Q355 is a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) structural steel that contains phosphorus, sulfur, and microalloys, such as niobium, vanadium, titanium, and others. It is similar to Q345 in terms of chemical composition but has greater strength, toughness, and weldability.

Q355 steel has a tensile strength of 490-630 MPa, yield strength of 355 MPa, and elongation of 20%, making it suitable for use in various structural applications such as bridges, buildings, and machinery.

Some of the key features and properties of Q355 steel include:

In summary, Q355 is a high-strength low-alloy structural steel with superior strength, good weldability, excellent toughness, and corrosion resistance. Its combination of properties makes it ideal for use in various structural applications where strength and durability are critical.

Q355 Equivalent Materials

Q355 can be replaced with equivalent materials, including A572 Grade 50 USA ASTM, Q355 China GB/T, and SPFC 590 Vietnam/Japanese JIS.

Characteristics Of Q355

Q355 steel is a structural steel with a yield strength of 345 MPa and tensile strength of 450 MPa. It has terrific processing performance and compressive strength, which can be used to manufacture high-pressure gas pressure vessels containing less than 500 liters. Q355 also has a protective layer of rust resistance.

In addition to performance, Q355 has particular elements that prevent atmospheric corrosion. Since it is mild steel, it has a lower carbon content. If more carbon were added to the alloy, it would be reclassified as a cast iron.

Q355 is a newer Chinese steel grade that was designed to replace Q345. Its material density is 7.85 g/cm3 and possesses three quality levels, including Q355B, Q355C, and Q355D. It has great mechanical and hot and cold process properties. In contrast, it has better and more improved mechanical properties when compared to A36 ASTM steel.

Uses Of Q355

Q355 steel has excellent mechanical properties, great weldability, and ample corrosion resistance. It can be utilized to manufacture and produce petroleum storage tanks, high-pressure vessels, boilers, ships, power stations, and many other high-load structural parts. Q355 is also widely used to make shipping containers, waste storage containers, weather containers, offshore containers, workshop containers, and toolboxes.

If you need steel that is created to stand up to the needs of construction and engineering components that provide excellent weldability and toughness, then Q355 may be a strong contender for your next project or job.

Q355 Physical Properties

Physical Properties Metric US/Imperial
Density 7.80 g/cc 0.282 lb/in³

Mechanical properties Q355 steel

Mechanical Properties Metric US/Imperial
Hardness, Brinell 135 135
Hardness, Rockwell B 74 74
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 450 MPa
Tensile Strength, Yield 345 MPa
Elongation at Break 18 % 18 %
21 % 21 %
Bulk Modulus 160 GPa 23200 ksi
Shear Modulus 80.0 GPa 11600 ksi

Q355 steel has good mechanical properties, good weldability, hot and cold processing properties and corrosion resistance.

Component elements properties of Q355 steel

Component Elements Properties Metric US/Imperial
Carbon, C <= 0.23 % <= 0.23 %
Iron, Fe 0.98 0.98
Manganese, Mn 0.0135 0.0135
Phosphorus, P <= 0.040 % <= 0.040 %
Silicon, Si <= 0.40 % <= 0.40 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.050 % <= 0.050 %
Silicon, Si 0.15 – 0.40 % 0.15 – 0.40 %
Sulfur, S 0.0005 0.0005

Q355 steel is a Chinese structural steel, material density: 7.85 g/cm3. Q355B, Q355C, Q355D, properties, chemical composition are equivalent to European EN.

The recent release of the new GB/T 1591-2018 standard has caused a lot of heated discussion. Will it form an interoperability with the European standard S355 series? Do you want to increase the amount of alloy added like the new national standard for rebar? Will not cause another alloy to turn 10 times the price?

As we all know, China’s steel production is the largest variety of rebar, followed by steel plate and sheet, and the largest percent of steel grade produced in the plate is Q235B, followed by Q345B. The biggest impact of the new GB/T 1591-2018 release is Q345B, because the output of other grades has little effect. According to what we said above, this change is in line with international standards. It can be told from the brand name, it is obviously in line with the European standard. Although it is based on ISO, in essence, in international trade, the S355JR steel plate production quantity is just like Q345B in China.

Q355B And EN10025

Why is it in line with the European standard?

Compared with the European standard EN10025, it is known that not only the brand names are similar, but also the chemical composition and mechanical properties are similar. For example, the first element C, the old national standard B level is less than or equal to 0.20, and the same as the European standard JR level. 0.24, of course, this is only one of the reasons. There are other aspects and performances that are almost identical to the European standard. In other words, the largest quantity of S355 in the conventional trade, the national standard and the European standard can already be equal.

Q355B Equivalent To S355

In terms of use: CEIBS has cooperated frequently in many fields in recent years. Many projects have come to purchase steel in China, and different standards will cause a lot of trouble. For example, the purchase of S355JR steel, most of which must be ordered from steel mill, and after the implementation of the new national standard The S355JR can be directly replaced with the Q355B. It can be said that the zero difference is docked, as long as the design strategy is slightly changed.

Future Of Q355B Steel

Production: Although the demand for European standard products has gradually increased in recent years, due to different standard systems, different composition properties, production organization and its inconvenience, resulting in increased production costs, and after this change, S355JR and Q355B can almost judge each other. For the plate, it is basically to change the warranty book. Unlike the previous two brands, it is impossible to judge each other. If the S355 stream is single, it can only be used when it is available, and the price will be much lower. The Q345 series is also different from other aspects of the European change. The European standard order can only be regenerated, and the new national standard is not only the B-level intercommunication, but also several other levels, such as S355J0, J2, etc.

304/304L Stainless Steel

304 Stainless is a low carbon (0.08% max) version of basic 18-8 also known as 302.

316/316L Stainless Steel

Type 316 is more resistant to atmospheric and other mild environments than Type 304.

310S Stainless Steel

310S Stainless Steel has excellent resistance to oxidation under constant temperatures to 2000°F.

317L Stainless Steel

317L is a molybdenum bearing austenitic chromium nickel steel similar to type 316, except the alloy content in 317L is somewhat higher.

321/321H Stainless Steel

Alloy 321 (UNS S32100) is a titanium stabilized austenitic stainless steel with good general corrosion resistance.

Stainless Steel 410

Type 410 is a martensitic stainless steel which is magnetic, resists corrosion in mild environents and has fairly good ductility.

SA213 TP347H Stainless Steel

ASTM A213 ASME SA-213 TP347H Seamless Steel Tubes contains NB-Cr-Ni austenitic stainless steel.

Duplex 2205 (UNS S31803)

Duplex 2205 (UNS S31803), or Avesta Sheffield 2205 is a ferritic-austenitic stainless steel.

Duplex 2507 (UNS S32750)

Duplex 2507 (UNS S32750) is a super duplex stainless steel with 25% chromium, 4% molybdenum..

Super Duplex UNS S32760

Material to UNS S32760 is described as a super duplex stainless steel with a microstructure of 50:50 austenite and ferrite.

SA 269 Stainless Steel

ASTM A269 / A269M Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service

SA 249 Stainless Steel

ASME SA 249 Standard Specification for Welded Austenitic Steel Boiler, Superheater, Heat-Exchanger, and Condenser Tubes.

904L stainless steel

904L stainless steel consists of chromium, nickel, molybdenum and copper contents, these elements give type 904L...

06Cr19Ni10 stainless steel

06Cr19Ni10 stainless steel is a grade of stainless steel produced in accordance with the American ASTM standard.

【H】 Ceramic lined pipe

Ceramic lined pipe is made through self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) technique.

【H】 Cast basalt lined steel pipe

Cast basalt lined steel pipe is composed by lined with cast basalt pipe, outside steel pipe and cement mortar filling between the two layers.

【H】 Ceramic Tile Lined Pipes

Ceramic tile lined pipes have very uniform coating of specially formulated ceramic material that is affixed to the inner of the pipe.

【H】 Rare earth alloy wear-resistant pipe

The material of the rare earth alloy wear-resistant pipe is ZG40CrMnMoNiSiRe, which is also the grade of rare earth alloy steel.

【H】 Tubes Erosion Shields

Tubes Erosion Shields are used to protect boiler tubing from the highly erosive effects of high temperatures and pressures thereby greatly extending tube life.

【H】 ASTM A213 T91 Alloy Tube

The ASTM A213 T91 seamless tubes are primarily used for boiler, superheater, and heat-exchanger.

Ni-Hard Wearback Pipes Ni-Hard Wearback Pipes
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