Pipe For Mechanical Engineering

Pipe For Mechanical Engineering

Pipes used for petroleum mechanical processing are the necessary materials for oil exploration equipment, well-drilling equipment, machinery oil recovery equipment, facilities and accessories for oil drilling & recovery as well as integrated equipment of petroleum & natural gas collection and transmission.

Production Range

  • OD: 42mm-760mm
  • WT: 4mm-120mm

Steel Grade and Properties

Applicable specification: API 5CT, ASTM A519, NACE MR0175, GB/T 8162 or user's agreement.

What is Steel Pipe for Mechanical Engineering?

Steel pipes used in mechanical engineering are specifically designed for mechanical and structural applications. They are manufactured to meet standards that ensure they can endure high pressures, heavy loads, and various environmental conditions. These pipes are available in different types, such as seamless and welded, each suited for particular engineering applications.

Key Properties

The properties of steel pipes for mechanical engineering make them ideal for demanding environments:

Applications

Steel pipes for mechanical engineering are utilized in a wide array of applications, such as:

Advantages

Our manufactory has successfully developed petroleum mechanical processing pipe with steel grade 55ksi-135ksi on its own, which has both good strength and good tenacity, uniform performance of whole wall thickness and excellent processing performance.

Properties of steel pipe

Steel grade Yield
(MPa)
Tensile
(Mpa)
Elongation
(%)
Hardness
(HRC)
Absorbed-energy
(AKV2/J)
55ksi 379-552 ≥ 655 ≥16 Implement  in accordance with API 5CT Specification
80ksi 552-655 ≥ 655 ≥ 16 ≤ 23.0HRC
95ksi 655-758 ≥ 724 ≥ 15 ≤ 25.4HRC
110ksi 758-965 ≥ 862 ≥ 13 28-34 HRC
125ksi 862-1034 ≥ 931 ≥ 12 28-36 HRC
135ksi 931-1068 ≥ 931 ≥ 12 28-38 HRC

Remarks:

Property requirements for steel grade of 4130, 4140, 42CrMo shall be negotiated by both parties.

Supply steel pipe with the relevant properties required by the clients.

Note: Steel pipe can be developed and produced to meet the users’ personalized requirements according to their demands.

Application Fields

Petroleum mechanical processing pipe can be applied to machining accessories for well drilling and well completion tools, power drilling tools used under the well,suspension sealing & isolation systems,wellhead system devices and other oil-field service products.

NACE MR0175, is titled Petroleum and natural gas industries — Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production. It was issued as a recommendation of threshold limits of H2S above which precautions against environmental cracking are considered necessary.

ASTM standards for Mechanical tubing

Abbr. Corresponding Application
A511 ASTM A511 / A511M Specification for Seamless Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing
A512 ASTM A512 / ASME SA512 Specification for Cold-Drawn Buttweld Carbon Steel Mechanical Tubing
A513 ASTM A513 / A513M Specification for Electric-Resistance-Welded Carbon and Alloy Steel Mechanical Tubing
A519 ASTM A519 / A519M Specification for Seamless Carbon and Alloy Steel Mechanical Tubing
A554 ASTM A554 Specification for Welded Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing
Automobile Pipe

Automobile Pipe

High-quality automobile pipes with a variety of steel grades, available in various sizes. Compliant with multiple international standards.

Product Specifications:

Outer Diameter: Φ 8mm ~ Φ 89mm
Wall Thickness: 2mm ~ 10mm

Main Grades:

10, 20, 45, Q355B, 25Mn, 20Cr, 15CrMo, 30CrMo, 35CrMo, 42CrMo, SAE8617H

Executive Standards:

GB/T 8162-2018, GB/T 8163-2018, GB/T 3639-2021, YB/T 4203-2019, ASME SA519

Cutting steel tube

Seamless Tube Processing

With years of expertise, we provide a wide range of steel tube processing services. From basic sawing and machining to complex bending and upsetting operations, we support you at every stage of your project.

Our capabilities include eccentricity reduction and concentricity improvement through turning and grinding. We specialize in creating complex geometries using rotary swaging and axial forming, and offer property modifications through partial heat treatment to meet your exact requirements.

Our Processing Capabilities

Variable wall thicknesses
Drilling / Stamping / Lasering
Peeling / Roller Burnishing
Cold Forming
Cutting
Beveling
Deburring
Thread Rolling / Threading
Partial Hardening
Turning / Milling / Grinding
Reducing / Expanding
Swing

Our Areas of Application

A range to meet your needs

Mechanical engineering

Mechanical engineering

High-quality steel solutions for diverse mechanical engineering applications – reliable, precise, and built for performance.

Construction

Construction

Premium steel products for demanding construction projects – from bridges to offshore structures, built to last.

Automotive

Automotive

Versatile components for the automotive industry – precision, quality, and processing expertise for every application.

Plant Engineering & Energy

Plant Engineering & Energy

Robust tubes for plant engineering and energy systems – designed for extreme conditions and long-term efficiency.

Infrastructure

Infrastructure

Versatile solutions for modern infrastructure – supporting reliable supply networks and large-scale construction projects.

Hydraulics

Hydraulics

Versatile solutions for hydraulic systems – durable, pressure-resistant, and engineered for maximum reliability.

Typical Applications

  • Power generation & thermal plants
  • Boilers, superheaters, reheaters
  • Steam piping & headers
  • Heat exchangers & condensers
  • Oil & gas processing
  • Petrochemical & refining
  • Fertilizer & chemical plants
  • Nuclear power facilities

Key Advantages

  • High-temperature strength
  • Excellent pressure resistance
  • Superior corrosion & oxidation resistance
  • Long service life
  • Reduced maintenance cost
  • Good weldability & recyclability

Service Conditions

Condition Typical Application
High Temperature Boilers, superheaters, steam headers
Low Temperature Cryogenic processing systems
High Pressure Power & process piping
Corrosive Media Chemical & petrochemical plants
Creep Service Thermal power stations

Common Standards

Product Specification
Seamless Pipes ASTM A335 P1 / P5 / P9 / P11 / P22 / P91
Butt Weld Fittings ASTM A234 WP1 / WP5 / WP9 / WP11 / WP22 / WP91
Forged Fittings & Flanges ASTM A182 F1 / F5 / F9 / F11 / F22 / F91

Industries Served

Sunny Steel supplies alloy steel piping systems worldwide, supporting projects that demand certified materials, full traceability and long-term operational reliability.

  • Oil & Gas
  • Petrochemical
  • Power Generation
  • Chemical Processing
  • Mining
  • Marine Engineering
  • Refineries
  • Fertilizer Plants
  • Heavy Industry

Inspection

Chemical composition inspection, mechanical properties test(tensile strength,yield strength, elongation, flaring, flattening, bending, hardness, impact test), surface and dimension test, non-destructive test, hydrostatic test.

PMI

Identification of the chemical composition of the metal used to manufacture the fitting. Uses PMI sensors, including X-ray fluorescence or optical emission spectrometry.

PMI metal composition inspection
PMI metal composition inspection
PMI metal composition inspection
PMI metal composition inspection
PMI metal composition inspection
PMI metal composition inspection

Size measurement

Steel pipe length measurement
Steel pipe outer diameter measurement
Steel pipe wall thickness measurement
Seamless tube wall thickness measurement
Seamless tube outer diameter measurement

Seamless pipes with compound bevels as per ASME B16.25 And ASTM A333

ASTM A333 Grade 8 cryogenic seamless pipe compound bevel
ASTM A333 Grade 8 cryogenic seamless pipe compound bevel
ASTM A333 Grade 8 cryogenic seamless pipe compound bevel
ASTM A333 Grade 8 cryogenic seamless pipe compound bevel
ASTM A333 Grade 8 cryogenic seamless pipe compound bevel
ASTM A333 Grade 8 cryogenic seamless pipe compound bevel
ASTM A333 Grade 8 cryogenic seamless pipe compound bevel
ASTM A333 Grade 8 cryogenic seamless pipe compound bevel
ASTM A333 Grade 8 cryogenic seamless pipe compound bevel

Delivery

Steel pipe delivery status(condition)

Steel pipe delivery status(condition): cold / hard (BK), cold / soft (BKW), after cold stress relief annealing (BKS), annealing (GBK), normalized (NBK).

Condition on delivery of steel pipe

Term Symbol Explanation
Cold-finished/hard (cold-finished as-drawn) BK No heat treatment after the last cold-forming process. The tubes therefore have only low deformability.
Cold-finished/soft (lightly cold-worked) BKW After the last heat treatment there is a light finishing pass (cold drawing). With proper subsequent processing, the tube can be cold-formed (e.g. bent, expanded) within certain limits.
Annealed GBK After the final cold-forming process the tubes are annealed in a controlled atmosphere or under vacuum.
Normalized NBK The tubes are annealed above the upper transformation point in a controlled atmosphere or under vacuum.

The general cold strip mills, volume should go through continuous annealing (CAPL unit) to eliminate cold hardening and rolling stress, or batch annealing reach the mechanical properties of the corresponding standard specifies. Cold rolled steel surface quality, appearance, dimensional accuracy better than hot-rolled plate, and right-rolled thin product thickness is about 0.18mm, so the majority of users favor.

Cold rolled steel coil substrate products deep processing of high value-added products. Such as electro-galvanized, hot dip galvanized, electro-galvanized fingerprint resistant, painted steel roll damping composite steel, PVC laminating steel plates, etc., so that the excellent quality of these products has a beautiful, high resistance to corrosion, has been widely used.

Cold rolled steel coil finishing after annealing, cut the head, tail, trimming, flattening, smooth, heavy volume, or longitudinal clipboard. Cold-rolled products are widely used in automobile manufacturing, household electrical appliances, instruments, switches, buildings, office furniture and other industries. Steel plate strapping package weight of 3 to 5 tons. Flat sub-volume typically 3 to 10 tons / volume. Coil diameter 6m.

Packing

Bare packing/bundle packing/crate packing/wooden protection at the both sides of tubes and suitably protected for seaworthy delivery or as requested.

Steel pipe bundle packing
Steel pipe bundle packing
Seamless steel pipe packing
Seamless steel pipe packing
Small diameter tube packing
Small diameter tube packing

Placing steel pipes into containers

Alloy pipe loading into container
Alloy pipe loading into container
Alloy pipe loading into container
Alloy pipe loading into container
Alloy pipe loading into container
Alloy pipe loading into container

There are probably hundreds of different methods for packing a pipe, and most of them have merit, but there are two principles that are vital for any method to work: prevent rusting and sea transportation security.

Steel strips bundling for fixed pipes

  • Plastic caps plugged at the two sides of pipe ends
  • Avoid damage caused by steel strapping during transportation
  • Bundled signs should be uniform and consistent
  • The same bundle(batch) of steel pipe shall come from the same furnace.
  • The steel pipe shall have the same furnace number, steel grade and specifications.

Our packing can meet any needs of the customers.

Frequently Asked Questions
Alloy steels are made by combining carbon steel with one or several alloying elements, such as manganese, silicon, nickel, titanium, copper, chromium and aluminum. These metals are added to produce specific properties that are not found in regular carbon steel. The elements are added in varying proportions (or combinations) making the material take on different aspects such as increased hardness, increased corrosion resistance, increased strength, improved formability (ductility); the weldability can also change.

  • Increased hardenability.

  • Increased corrosion resistance.

  • Retention of hardness and strength.

  • Nearly all alloy steels require heat treatment in order to bring out their best properties.

Alloying elements are added to steel to enhance mechanical properties, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and high-temperature performance.

  • Chromium – Adds hardness. Increased toughness and wear resistance.

  • Cobalt – Used in making cutting tools; improved Hot Hardness (or Red Hardness).

  • Manganese – Increases surface hardness. Improves resistance to strain, hammering & shocks.

  • Molybdenum – Increases strength. Improves resistance to shock and heat.

  • Nickel – Increases strength & toughness. Improves corrosion resistance.

  • Tungsten – Adds hardness and improves grain structure. Provides improved heat resistance.

  • Vanadium – Increases strength, toughness and shock resistance. Improved corrosion resistance.

  • Chromium-Vanadium – Greatly improved tensile strength. It is hard but easy to bend and cut.


  • API 5L – Line Pipe

  • ASTM A 53 – Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless, Steel Pipe

  • ASTM A 106 – Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service

  • ASTM A 213 – Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes

  • ASTM A 269 – Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service

  • ASTM A 312 – Seamless, Welded, and Heavily Cold Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes

  • ASTM A 333 – Seamless and Welded Steel Pipe for Low-Temperature Service

  • ASTM A 335 – Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service

  • ASTM A 358 – Electric-Fusion-Welded Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service and General Applications

  • ASTM A 671 – Electric-Fusion-Welded Steel Pipe for Atmospheric and Lower Temperatures

  • ASTM A 672 – Electric-Fusion-Welded Steel Pipe for High-Pressure Service at Moderate Temperatures

  • ASTM A 790 – Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe

  • ASTM A 928 – Ferritic/Austenitic (Duplex) Stainless Steel Pipe Electric Fusion Welded with Addition of Filler Metal

  • EN 10208-2 – Steel pipes for pipelines for combustible fluids – Part 2: Pipes of requirement class B

  • EN 10210-1/2 – Hot finished structural hollow sections of non-alloy and fine grain steels

  • EN 10216-1 – Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes – Part 1: Non-alloy steel tubes with specified room temperature properties

  • EN 10216-2 – Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes – Part 2: Non-alloy and alloy steel tubes with specified elevated temperature properties

  • EN 10217-1 – Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes – Part 1: Non-alloy steel tubes with specified room temperature properties

  • EN 10217-2 – Welded steel tubes for pressure purposes – Part 2: Electric welded non-alloy and alloy steel tubes with specified elevated temperature properties

  • EN 10219-1/2 – Cold formed welded structural hollow sections of non-alloy and fine grain steels

  • EN 10297-1 – Seamless circular steel tubes for mechanical and general engineering purposes – Part 1 Non-alloy and alloy steel tubes


  • API 5L Gr. A, B, X42, X52, X60, X65, X70

  • ASTM A 53 Gr. A, Gr. B

  • ASTM A106 Gr. A, B, C

  • ASTM A 213 TP 304, 304L, 304H, 316, 316L, 316H, 321, 321H, T5, T9, T11

  • ASTM A 269 TP 304, 304L, 304H, 316, 316L, 316H, 321, 321H

  • ASTM A 312 TP 304, 304L, 304H, 316, 316L, 316H, 321, 321H

  • ASTM A 333 Gr. 3, Gr. 6 ASTM A 335 P1, P2, P5, P9, P11, P12, P22, P91, P92

  • ASTM A 358 TP 304, 304L, 304H, 316, 316L, 316H, 321, 321H

  • ASTM A 671 CC 60, CC 65, CC 70

  • ASTM A 672 CC 60, CC 65, CC 70

  • ASTM 790 UNS S31803, UNS S32205, UNS S32750, UNS S32760

  • ASTM A928

  • EN 10208-2 L245, L 290, L360

  • EN 10210-1 S235 JRH, S275 JOH, S275 J2H, S355 JOH, S355 J2H

  • EN 10216-1 P235 TR1/2

  • EN 10216-2 P235 GH, P265 GH

  • EN 10217-1 P235 TR1/2, P275 TR1/2

  • EN 10217-2 P235 GH, P265 GH

  • EN 10219-1 S235 JRH, S275 JOH, S275 J2H, S355 JOH, S355 J2H

  • EN 10297-1 E235, E275, E315, E355, E470

Alloying Elements

Commonly used alloying elements and their effects are listed in the table given below.

Alloying Elements Effect on the Properties
Chromium Increases Resistance to corrosion and oxidation. Increases hardenability and wear resistance. Increases high temperature strength.
Nickel Increases hardenability. Improves toughness. Increases impact strength at low temperatures.
Molybdenum Increases hardenability, high temperature hardness, and wear resistance. Enhances the effects of other alloying elements. Eliminate temper brittleness in steels. Increases high temperature strength.
Manganese Increases hardenability. Combines with sulfur to reduce its adverse effects.
Vanadium Increases hardenability, high temperature hardness, and wear resistance. Improves fatigue resistance.
Titanium Strongest carbide former. Added to stainless steel to prevent precipitation of chromium carbide.
Silicon Removes oxygen in steel making. Improves toughness. Increases hardness ability
Boron Increases hardenability. Produces fine grain size.
Aluminum Forms nitride in nitriding steels. Produces fine grain size in casting. Removes oxygen in steel melting.
Cobalt Increases heat and wear resistance.
Tungsten Increases hardness at elevated temperatures. Refines grain size.
Hot Products

【H】 Ceramic lined pipe

Ceramic lined pipe is made through self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) technique.

【H】 Cast basalt lined steel pipe

Cast basalt lined steel pipe is composed by lined with cast basalt pipe, outside steel pipe and cement mortar filling between the two layers.

【H】 Ceramic Tile Lined Pipes

Ceramic tile lined pipes have very uniform coating of specially formulated ceramic material that is affixed to the inner of the pipe.

【H】 Rare earth alloy wear-resistant pipe

The material of the rare earth alloy wear-resistant pipe is ZG40CrMnMoNiSiRe, which is also the grade of rare earth alloy steel.

【H】 Tubes Erosion Shields

Tubes Erosion Shields are used to protect boiler tubing from the highly erosive effects of high temperatures and pressures thereby greatly extending tube life.

【H】 ASTM A213 T91 Alloy Tube

The ASTM A213 T91 seamless tubes are primarily used for boiler, superheater, and heat-exchanger.

The White Glove Service You Deserve

When you partner with Sunny Steel, you can stop worrying about meeting deadlines thanks to our responsive and timely service. You'll also say goodbye to unnecessary shopping around. Instead, you'll get white glove service from an expert who understands your needs and can get you the materials you need quickly.

application

Materials delivered on-time and at a fair price

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No delays in production or manufacturing process

application

Meet engineering specifications to ensure top quality

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World-class customer service ready to help